PRACTICE FINAL EXAMINATION ONE
INSTRUCTIONS:  Fill in the blank.
 
 
 1.  Who was the author of the Declaration of Independence?
 
 2.  What year was the Declaration of Independence written?
 
 3.  What year did the U.S. Constitution come into effect?
 
 4.  Who was the first President inaugurated under the U.S. 
     Constitution
 
 5.  Who was the author of the Bill of Rights?
 
 6.  What year did the drafting of the Articles of Confederation
     begin?
 
 7.  Who was the first President of the U.S. Confederation?
 
 8.  What did Shay's rebellion of clashing debtors and creditors 
     lead to?
 
 9.  Name those who opposed the adoption of the U.S. Constitution?
 
10.  Name the group who supported the adoption of the new                     
     Constitution before its ratification?
 
11.  What name did the authors of the Federalist use?
     
12.  What year was the Bill of Rights written?
 
13.  Who was the author of the U.S. Constitution?
 
14.  What court case declared judicial review for the Federal 
     Government in 1803?
 
15.  What court case declared implied power for the Federal
     Government?
 
16.  What court case declared the Missouri Compromise 
     unconstitutional?
 
17.  What year did the Civil War begin?
 
18.  What famous speech did President Lincoln deliver in 1863?
 
19.  Who signed the Emancipation of Proclamation?
 
20.  What year did the Civil War end?
 
21.  How many slaves did the Emancipation Proclamation free on the day it was issued?
 
22.  What year was President Lincoln assassinated?
 
23.  What did the 13th Amendment do in 1865?
 
24.  Name the system of government in which at least two levels
     of government have political power independent of each other.
 
25.  What power is shared by the Federal government and the 
     states?
 
26.  What form of government was used by the British in North
     America before 1776?
 
27.  What type of grant attempts to eliminate the fragmentation of 
     categorical aid and provides local areas with some direction as
     to how to use the money?
 
28.  What type of revenue awarded monies to state and local      
     governments on an annual basis with virtually no stipulations 
     as to how the money was to be spent?
 
29.  What year did the great stock market crash?
 
30.  What did the crash of the stock market lead to?
 
31.  Who introduced the New Deal?
 
32.  Who was the leader of Italy during WWI?
 
33.  Who was the Dictator of Germany during the Nazi regime?
 
34.  Who was the U.S. President during WWII?
 
35.  Which President gave the order to drop the hydrogen bomb?
 
36.  What year did WWII end?
 
37.  What year did Mussolini, Hitler, and FDR die?
 
38.  What year were the United Nations created?
 
39.  What city did the United Nations charter signed in 1945?
 
40.  Where is the headquarters of the United Nations today?
 
41.  What court ruling overturned Jim Crow laws, declaring
     segregation unconstitutional?
 
42.  What court case began the Civil Rights Movement in 1954?
 
43.  Who was the African leader of the Civil Rights Movement who found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference?
 
44.  What country did the U.S. support a coup against Jacob
     Arbenz Guzman in 1954?
 
45.  What year did the Berlin Wall fall?
 
46.  The Berlin Wall signified the collapse of what type of 
     government in the Soviet Union?
 
47.  What is the name used by historians for the delegates of the
     Constitutional Convention?
 
48.  What year were the Articles of Confederation submitted to 
     the states for ratification?
 
49.  What three documents did Madison write, in the order he wrote them?
 
50.  What year were the first ten amendments to the Constitution proposed in Congress?
 
51.  What three titles did Washington have in public life in the order he had them?
 
52.  Was the Bill of Rights ratified before the Constitution was ratified, in the same year the Constitution was ratified, or later?
 
53.  Type of legislature with two chambers, an upper house and 
     a lower house?
 
54.  What term is given to the power of states to regulate intrastate commerce, establish local governments, to ratify        
     amendments and conduct elections?
 
55.  What levels of government, under the Constitution of Prohibited    
     Powers may not tax exports, nor grant titles of nobility?
 
56.  What level of government under Federalism, prohibits from      
     entering into treaties, coining money, taxing imports, and 
     keeping troops or ships of war during peace time?
 
57.  What Constitutional Powers are given to the national 
     government to tax, borrow coin money, declare war, establish
     inferior courts and to raise and support an army?
 
58.  What court case did Justice John Marshall write the decision 
     for, that forbade a state to tax a National bank in 1819?
 
59.  What types of grants are awarded to the States by the Federal
     Government for specific purposes?
 
61.  What Branch of Government may appoint federal judges?
 
62.  What Branch of Government decides on constitutionality of laws
     and interprets laws and treaties?
 
63.  What Branch of Government confirms executive appointments,
     impeaches judges and establishes or abolishes inferior courts?
 
64.  What part of the Legislative Branch confirms executive  
     appointments and approves treaties?
 
65.  What part of the Legislative Branch may impeach officials and
     controls appropriations?
 
66.  How long is a member of the House of Representatives Elected 
     for?
 
67.  How long is a member of the US Senate elected for?
 
68.  How long does a member of the US Supreme Court serve for?
 
69.  How long is the President of the US elected for?
 
 
70.  Power the President has to decline laws already passed by
     Congress?